Democracy means rule by the people, and the citizens vote to decide the rules of their country. Yet U.S. debt. @RominaBoccia. While the Greek government grapples with implementing these long-overdue yet hugely unpopular reforms, there is a silver lining here: Good labor-market and fiscal reforms can spur economic growth. The Constitutional Republic is also flawed, however, it is better at safeguarding individual rights, when applied correctly. The major powers, on the other hand, would prefer a multipolar system in which they could pursue their interests, unilaterally and collectively, without being subject to constraints, coercion, and pressure by the stronger superpower (Huntington, 1999). Explanation: give me 10 thanks follow and mark me as branlist a rising barometer What does Greece and the United States have in common? The balance of a Constitution is vital to know the right amount of rights between the wealthy and weak, but the most power will be won by the, The citizens participate in the music as well the activities which serves a great way for them to feel important as well as a way for them to blow off steam and enjoy themselves. ), American Foreign Policy 02/03 (pp. Hobbes was afraid where this talk might lead. Athens and Sparta were very different in terms of descent, values, political systems, military strength, fortresses, educational systems, economic models, and everyday social and family life. Greece and the United States have long-standing historical, political, and cultural ties based on a common western heritage, shared democratic values, and participation as Allies during World War I, World War II, the Korean War, the Cold War and the War on Terror. As conclusion, South korea democracy and the Athens democracy were similar by their method of grouping method and the voting method. Sparta and Athens are a pair of the most recognizable cities in the history of the ancient Greece. Carr, C. (2002). In ancient Athens, legislation was created and enacted by the Assembly, which was made up of every citizen who wanted to attend and met 40 times a year. In ancient Athens, all adult male citizens had the right to participate in the Assembly and vote on laws. In both, the government is run directly by the citizens. Athens had become the most powerful city in the Greek world, energized by a new form of liberty. This essay will compare and contrast the ancient governments, namely monarchy, aristocracy, tyranny, oligarchy and democracy in Ancient Greek city states., Athenian democracy ensures that a citizen in a society acts according to what society deems appropriate rather than by an individual's assumptions of what is acceptable. With the Naval power being the strongest part of Athens military, this shows that if their fleet is depleted in battle, they still have a large reserve of people who would be able to assist with military, It does not require that every citizen knows the ways of the democracy, that it is it relies heavily on the interests groups, mainly that groups leader. However, Athens moved towards a democracy because of citizens discontent with the current government (Page 10, P. 2). Each has defined city-states that act as a separate political entity from other city-states. He also contributed greatly by promoting the idea of a direct democracy. Answer: Both governments were a democracy. First, in the US we have a representative democracy which means that people vote on representatives who create the laws. At the federal level, Social Security, Medicare, Medicaid and other health programs consume more than half of the budget, and spending on these programs is growing steeply. Pros : nice material in an essay. Huntington, S. (1999). For you see, I cannot simply disregard a people that make up the majority of a city and whose role in society can be argued as fundamental in order for democracy to, The will of the people is exactly as it sounds basically meaning that the country is governed by the people. Each city state had at least a partially elected government and a strong military, and both relied on the labor of slaves. The idea of free and fair elections as a democracy is simply giving a voice to everyone and giving them the opportunity to use it to influence government. Athens and America are not the same. United States citizens vote for representatives, who then vote on the laws. It is a center for economic, political, financial and culture life in Greece. The truth might be that an experiment, successful to date, is nonetheless headed for ultimate disaster. Increasingly, nations are forming alliances that allow them to act as a counter balance to the dominance of the United States on the world stage. This excluded all women, slaves, resident aliens and even men who had a foreign-born parent, limiting government participation to approximately 10 to 20 percent of the population. Which city-state would you prefer to live in and why? Additionally, Ober goes on to state If we take democracy to mean what ancient Greeks took it to mean political power wielded actively and collectively by the demos (i.e, all residents of the state who are culturally defined as potential citizens, regardless of their class or status) then Athens was a democracy. a cold f In contrast, while the Athenian army was almost as large as the Spartan, the Athenian navy was far more advanced and dominated the Mediterranean Sea. After accounting for other benefits, transfer payments make up about 70 percent of all spending in the United States today. Another idea that the United States government got from the ancient Greeks is the idea of a jury, which is a panel of citizens who have the authority to make the final judgment in a trial (Page 13, P. 1). But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. Ancient Athens wasnt., Democracy has been around for hundreds of years and while the basic principles have stayed the same though each society governed in a slightly different way. First of all, Women in Sparta could own there own land, participate in politics and the olympics among other things. One similarity deals with the government. History of the Peloponnesian War, trans. Apparently, we can so far discern many similarities between Athens and the United States especially during the stable, glorious and prosperous days of the . In the article, Public Speech and the Power of the People in Democratic Athens by Josaih Ober, the following is stated classical Athens provides a particularly well-documented historical example of a dynamically stable democratic culture in which a large and socially diverse citizenry directly ruled a complex society that was much too large for a politics of face-to-face personal interaction. Indeed for those lucky few who were citizens, there was a substantial degree of political equality. Direction and preservation of safety is vital to every society. What are the similarities between ancient Athenian democracy and modern democracy in the United States? It's not clear, as it isn't clear in the United States, how much coordination there was between the booted thugs and their ringleaders, who did the rioting on Sunday, and the suit-wearing . In order for there to be democracy, the citizens must feel safe in expressing their views and in criticizing the government. Recent research by the International Monetary Funddraws lessons from nine country case studies on how changes in fiscal policy coupled with structural economic reforms, such as labor-market liberalization, drive increases in economic growth. Answer: Similarities between US and Athens are that US and Athens have a democracy. 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Just as Athens had become powerful following the Persian War, the United States built its empire in the face of a world-wide Soviet threat that forced smaller, weaker nations to ally themselves with America in order to ensure their survival. The study notes, [A]verage growth increased substantially during the decade following reforms in most countries studied: By about 3/4percentage point on average in advanced economies (excluding Ireland) and by even more in emerging markets and low-income countries.. How are Athenian direct democracy and US representative democracy similar? Previously, in a bipolar world dominated by the United States and the Soviet Union, many countries looked to the United States for security and guidance. Perhaps there is something inherently unstable in the materials, in the people, in the situation of unprecedented success and power. What is thought to influence the overproduction and pruning of synapses in the brain quizlet? What remains to be seen is whether the United States will be able to continue in its role as the most dominant power in the world, or if smaller, weaker nations will be able to join together to limit the power, influence, and global reach of the American empire they relied on for their survival just two decades ago. This world division is similar to the divide following the Second World War, when the United States and the Soviet Union, former allies in the struggle to defeat the Axis powers, essentially split the world into two camps. Finally, there came a time when we were surrounded by enemies? (Thucydides, p.80). Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. And the United States, like Athens, is hated for its power. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc.
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